Centauromachy parthenon

A Gallery of Images. Copy of portrait of Pericles (c 500-429) as Strategos. Plan of the Old Temple of Athena, c. 529-520 B.C. -the foundations are visible between the Erechtheum and the Parthenon. Plan of the Pre-Parthenon, c. 488-480 B.C.- the building was never completed above the lower column drums. Destroyed during the Persian occupation in ...

Centauromachy parthenon. Centauromachy | Ancient Greek Mythology | Metopes of the Parthenon. The metopes of the southern wall (Plaques No. 1–12 and 21–32) present the Battle of the Lapiths and Centaurs, also known as the Centauromachy, in which the mythological Athenian king Theseus took part. The battle between the Centaurs and the Lapiths broke out during the ...

Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the left, grabs a Lapith while preparing to strike. The Centaur has seized the Lapith by the back of his head with his left hand. His ...

A Parthenon is a large marble temple dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, ... The 32 metopes on the south wall are called the Centauromachy, or a battle with the centaurs. The east pediment ...- Parthenon is a combination of both subjective and objective beauty- both idealism and naturalism-optical refinements Sculptural program:-Pediment with Poseidon and Athena contest for the control of Athens-Pediment with the Birth of Athena-frieze-metopes with Centauromachy27 jul 2022 ... ... Parthenon's pediment, the other of a sculpted panel from the south side of the temple depicting a scene from the Centauromachy, the mythical ...The Parthenon metopes that were visible on the exterior of the temple were made in deep relief and surrounded the temple on all sides. Most Greek temples had few decorated metopes, but in the Parthenon all ninety-two metopes were decorated on all sides with scenes from Greek mythology. Early Christians systematically damaged most of the ...Media in category "Centauromachy". The following 43 files are in this category, out of 43 total. Marcus Gheeraerts I - The labours of Hercules - Hercules battling the centaurs and Alcmene and Amphitryon witness the infant Hercules strangle two snakes sent by Hera to kill him.jpg 750 × 418; 120 KB.The Parthenon metopes that were visible on the exterior of the temple were made in deep relief and surrounded the temple on all sides. Most Greek temples had few decorated metopes, but in the Parthenon all ninety-two metopes were decorated on all sides with scenes from Greek mythology. Early Christians systematically damaged most of the ...

The Parthenon. The Parthenon is an ancient Greek temple built on the ... Centauromachy, the battle against the Centaurs. The two triangular pediments ...This paid for one of the biggest public building projects ever seen in Greece, which included the Parthenon. The temple known as the Parthenon was built on the Acropolis of Athens between 447 and 438 B.CE. It was part of a vast building program masterminded by the Athenian statesman Perikles. Inside the temple stood a colossal statue ...Gender and the Parthenon. Few monuments can claim such a central role in Western Civilization as the Parthenon. Constructed between 447 and 432 BCE, the Parthenon was created as a symbol of the status of Athens in the Greek world. The temple dedicated to Athena was commissioned by Pericles, the major political leader in Athens in the middle …Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXI). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the left, and a Lapith tussle like two wrestlers. The Lapith has seized the Centaur by the hair with his right hand, pressing his right ... Students then examine the importance of the Centauromachy to a) The Greeks as a whole, B) The Athenians and c) The Parthenon building itself. A link to a helpful Youtube Video has also been included so students who do not have the opportunity to see the marbles up close in real life can do so through this video.

This paid for one of the biggest public building projects ever seen in Greece, which included the Parthenon. The temple known as the Parthenon was built on the Acropolis of Athens between 447 and 438 B.CE. It was part of a vast building program masterminded by the …The statue of Athena Parthenos [N 1] Ancient Greek Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to …The statue of Athena Parthenos [N 1] Ancient Greek Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to Phidias and dated to the mid-fifth century BCE, it was an offering from the city of Athens to Athena, its tutelary deity. The of the Parthenon on the acropolis of ...On the east metopes, Gigantomachy, a battle between gods and giants, is depicted; on the south, Centauromachy, a battle between Lapiths, legendary people of Thessaly, and centaurs; and, on the west, probably Amazonomachy, a battle between Athenians and Amazons. The sculptures on the north are almost all lost, but they portrayed the defeat of TroyThe metopes on each of the four sides of the Parthenon depict a different mythical battle or war. The south side is perhaps the best preserved. It depicts a ...

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The Parthenon ( Ancient Greek: Παρθενών, Parthenṓn Template:Lang-ell, Parthenónas) is a former temple on the Athenian Acropolis, Greece, that was dedicated to the goddess Athena during the fifth century BC. Its decorative sculptures are considered some of the high points of Greek art, an enduring symbol of Ancient Greece, democracy …The statue of Athena Parthenos [N 1] Ancient Greek Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena. Attributed to Phidias and dated to the mid-fifth century BCE, it was an offering from the city of Athens to Athena, its tutelary deity. The of the Parthenon on the acropolis of ...Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXI). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple.The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos.A Centaur, on the left, and a Lapith tussle like two wrestlers.Here a Centaur of small stature tries to take a Lapith woman away by force. The latter struggles to escape his grip while holding in place her slipping peplos that uncovers her breast. The main theme of the thirty two metopes on the south side of the Parthenon is the Centauromachy, the mythical battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. The content of Michelangelo's sculpture focuses on the Centauromachy - the myth of a battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. It is a myth that featured in several prominent works of Greek architecture, such as on the temple of Apollo at Bessae and on the Parthenon in Athens. 1 The tale begins with the marriage of Hippodamia to Pirithious, who was king of the Lapiths, and the centaur ...

Item. Cast of South metope 28 (original in British Museum): A centauromachy scene from a metope at the east end of the south side of the Parthenon. A centaur figure stands triumphantly over a nude fallen Lapith male in high relief, almost in the round. The head, right arm, front legs, and back right hoof are missing from the centaur.8 abr 2019 ... [#WorkOfTheDay] This metope of the Parthenon illustrates the Centauromachy, a battle between the centaurs and the Lapiths. A Lapith woman is ...Parthenon metopes – Greek architecture. Metope from the Parthenon. On the metopes, just under the roof, Phidias carved the battle between Lapiths (men) and centaurs (the Centauromachy), Greeks against Amazons ( Amazonomachy ), the gods against the giants (the Gigantomachy) and the sack of Troy. Metope from the Parthenon: Lapith and Centaur.Visual Analysis of the Parthenon. The Parthenon is widely considered to be the apotheosis of classical architecture, regarded as an enduring symbol of Greek culture, Athenian democracy and Western civilization as a whole. It is constructed in the traditional Doric order of temple design, representing logic, morality, restraint and control.Details Title: Parthenon sculpture: Centaur and Lapith Date Created: -447/-438 Physical Dimensions: Height: 134.50cm; Width: 134.50cm; Depth: 41.50cm External Link: British Museum collection...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 447 - 438, Parthenon North Metopes, Parthenon South Metopes and more.Parthenon, temple that dominates the Acropolis at Athens. It was built in the mid-5th century BCE and dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena Parthenos. The temple is generally considered to be the culmination of the development of the Doric architectural order.Picture of Parthenon metope and trigliph at the southwest corner. The metope depicts an episode from the Centauromachy. Also see: the Parthenon Metopes . Related Pages Ancient Greece Photos: Archaeological Sites & Museums. Acropolis Acropolis Pictures; Acropolis Museum; Parthenon Sculptures;The Parthenon housed a now lost cult statue of the goddess, Athena Parthenos (the “Virgin”), made by the master sculptor Pheidias and his assistants.Described by ancient writers, the 11.5-meter-tall statue made of gold and ivory portrayed the goddess as a triumphant warrior, holding the figure of winged victory Nike in the palm of her outstretched right hand – a celebration of the Greek ...

11 dic 2007 ... The ever present centaurs appear again on the metopes of the parthenon (see above). Here, the centaurs must share architectural prominence with ...

Dec 28, 2016 · December 28, 2016 The metopes of the southern wall (Plaques No. 1–12 and 21–32) present the Battle of the Lapiths and Centaurs, also known as the Centauromachy, in which the mythological Athenian king Theseus took part. The Gigantomachy was probably the most important battle that happened in Greek mythology. It was a fight between the Giants or Gigantes, sons of Gaea and Uranus, and the Olympian gods who were trying to overthrow the old religion and establish themselves as the new rulers of the cosmos.. According to the most detailed source for this battle, what started the war was the …Tree plantations have become one of the fastest-growing land uses and their impact on biodiversity was evaluated mainly at the taxonomic level. The aim of this study was to analyze environmental changes after the Eucalyptus plantation in an area originally covered by natural grasslands, taking into …The fourteen metopes on the west side of the Parthenon depict the Amazonomachy, the struggle of Athenian youths and their king Theseus against the Amazons. The Amazons, a mythical tribe of women-warriors from the Black Sea, invaded Athens threatening even the Acropolis. The reason for the invasion was the kidnapping of their queen Antiope by ... The most popular and widespread Centaur motif in ancient art was the “Centauromachy,” or “Battle of the Centaurs.” Centauromachies showed violent clashes between the Centaurs and heroes like Heracles or the Lapiths. ... (ca. 460 BCE), the Parthenon in Athens (ca. 447–440 BCE), and the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus (mid …Parthenon, temple that dominates the Acropolis at Athens. It was built in the mid-5th century BCE and dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena Parthenos. The temple is generally considered to be the culmination of the development of the Doric architectural order.

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Find the perfect centauromachy parthenon stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. Available for both RF and RM licensing. Save up to 30% when you upgrade to an image packOct 5, 2012 · Centaurs are also represented on several metopes of the Parthenon, on the bronze shield of the bronze Athena by Pheidias and on the sandals of the cult statue of Athena inside the Parthenon. In addition, both the temple at Foce del Sele and the Temple of Athena at Assos are decorated with a centauromachy in sculpture. Centauromachy, metope from the south side of the Parthenon, Acropolis, Athens, Greece, ca. 447-438 bce. Marble The Parthenon's centauromachy metopes allude to the Greek defeat of the Persians. Here the sculptor brilliantly distinguished the vibrant living centaur from the lifeless Greek corpse.Rebuilt the Parthenon in 449 BC. Parthenon. Temple in Athens on which the Centauromachy is depicted. Barbaism. The quality of being a barbarian; an uncivilised person ...Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXI). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the left, and a Lapith tussle like two wrestlers. The Lapith has seized the Centaur by the hair with his right hand, pressing his right ... Phidias, Parthenon sculpture (pediments, metopes and frieze) by Dr. Beth Harris and Dr. Steven Zucker Discover stunning depictions of gods, heroes, and mythical beasts in the most influential sculptures in history.The central group, at least in part, is clearly set off from the battle. The problem, specific interpretation aside, is to what extent its subject relates to the fighting centaurs. The best known story of the Centauromachy involves the disruption of a wedding, and several interpretations offer a variation on this premise. - Parthenon is a combination of both subjective and objective beauty- both idealism and naturalism-optical refinements Sculptural program:-Pediment with Poseidon and Athena contest for the control of Athens-Pediment with the Birth of Athena-frieze-metopes with CentauromachyArchitectural Marvel: The most iconic structure on the Acropolis is the Parthenon, a Doric temple dedicated to the goddess Athena. Cultural Importance: ... depicted various mythological scenes and battles, including the Centauromachy (the battle between the Lapiths and Centaurs) and the Amazonomachy (the battle between Greeks and Amazons).Centauromachy, south metopes from Parthenon -Phidias, 447BCE, Marble -allude to Greek defeat of the Persians -Depicted battle of Lapiths and centaurs, relief so high parts are fully in the round -Sculptor brilliantly distinguished the vibrant living centaur from lifeless Greek corpse The central group, at least in part, is clearly set off from the battle. The problem, specific interpretation aside, is to what extent its subject relates to the fighting centaurs. The best known story of the Centauromachy involves the disruption of a wedding, and several interpretations offer a variation on this premise. ….

Here a Centaur of small stature tries to take a Lapith woman away by force. The latter struggles to escape his grip while holding in place her slipping peplos that uncovers her breast. The main theme of the thirty two metopes on the south side of the Parthenon is the Centauromachy, the mythical battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the left, grabs a Lapith while preparing to strike. The Centaur has seized the Lapith by the …On the east metopes, Gigantomachy, a battle between gods and giants, is depicted; on the south, Centauromachy, a battle between Lapiths, legendary people of Thessaly, and centaurs; and, on the west, probably Amazonomachy, a battle between Athenians and Amazons. The sculptures on the north are almost all lost, but they portrayed the defeat of TroyThe Centauromachy was the battle between the Lapiths and Centaurs at the wedding of King Peirithous. It began when some centaurs drank too much wine and, being unused to it, became drunk. They then attempted to rape the bride. Theseus who was also present at the party, managed to rescue the bride, but a fight ensued. The Lapiths eventually won, killing half of the centaurs, and the rest ...The Temple of Hephaestus in central Athens, Greece, is the best-preserved ancient Greek temple in the world, but is far less well-known than its illustrious neighbour, the Parthenon.The temple is also known as the Hephaesteum and the Theseum (Greek: Θησείο,Thiseio, Thisio), due to a belief current in Byzantine times that the bones of the …The Parthenon is another excellent example of classic, Doric order design. ... We call this scene the Centauromachy. This is a major moment in Greek mythology, and a very popular subject found in ...CENTAUROMACHY: The South Metopes of the Parthenon The Southern Metopes The metopes were the Parthenon’s earliest sculpture, positioned on the monument by as early as 442 or 438 at the latest.1 Of the ninety-two metopes, the south side series of thirty-two are the best preserved. The centauromachy scene with the emblematic figure of Apollo and the Labours of Hercules are considered the finest sculptures of the so-called Austere Style of the 5th century BC. ... Both the chryselephantine Zeus and its counterpart statue of Athena in the Parthenon vanished in the Middle Ages, however Pheidias' workshop was discovered during ...The west pediment of the Parthenon portrays the dispute between Athena and Poseidon regarding who would become the divine protector of Athens. The contest was held on the Acropolis in the presence of the city’s mythical kings Kekrops and Erechtheus and other local heroes, who as judges decided the outcome in favour of Athena, preferring her ...Famous Centauromachies could be seen decorating the Temple of Zeus at Olympia (ca. 460 BCE), the Parthenon in Athens (ca. 447–440 BCE), and the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus (mid-fourth century BCE). Tondo of Attic red-figure kylix showing a Centauromachy. By the Foundry Painter (ca. 480 BCE). Staatliche Antikensammlungen, Munich, Germany. Centauromachy parthenon, Define centauromachy. centauromachy synonyms, centauromachy pronunciation, centauromachy translation, English dictionary definition of centauromachy. battle between centaurs or between centaurs and men. , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Iktinos= architect Parthenon c. 447-438 BCE Acropolis, Athens, Greece., Centauromachy, metope from the south side of the Parthenon c. 447-438 BCE marble Acropolis, Athens, Greece., Three goddesses (Hestia, Dione, and Aphrodite?) from the east pediment of the Parthenon c. 438-432 BCE marble Acropolis, Athens, Greece and more. , The Parthenon’s importance as a temple of Athena was overshadowed, however, by its role as a giant message board, whose sculptures reminded Athenians of the legendary greatness of Greeks. Its metopes depicted classic conflicts in which they had prevailed: the Trojan War, the Centauromachy, the Gigantomachy and the Amazonomachy., The Metopes of the Parthenon. The “ Metopes of the Parthenon” are the surviving set of what initially had been 92 square carved plaques of marble. They were originally located above the columns of the Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens. Typically each metope depicts two characters in combat. The Metopes were part of the relief sculptures ... , Parthenon Sculptures; Centauromachy Panathenaic procession Birth of Athene Patronage Contest Early Classical Olympia Sculptures; Labours of Herakles Pelops and Oinomaos Centauromachy Archaic Medusa Pediment Heroic Cattle Raid Herakles and the Kerkopes Siphnian Frieze Herakles stealing Apollo's tripod Two Trojans Wars, RM FFK9C4–Greek art. Tenth metope from the south facade of the Parthenon. 5th century BC. Centaur abducting a Lapid woman. Centauromachy., The ancient Greeks represented the mythological battle between the Olympian gods and the giants in a wide variety of media—from miniature engraved gemstones and vase paintings, to over-life-sized architectural sculptures.. Perhaps the most famous and well-preserved of these decorates the Pergamon Altar. The Altar once stood in a sacred precinct on the acropolis of …, In Greek mythology, an Amazonomachy ( English translation: "Amazon battle"; plural, Amazonomachiai ( Ancient Greek: Ἀμαζονομαχίαι) or Amazonomachies) is a mythological battle between the ancient Greeks and the Amazons, a nation of all-female warriors. The subject of Amazonomachies was popular in ancient Greek art and Roman art . , Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXVII). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A young Lapith, on the left, holds a Centaur's head from behind with his left hand, while preparing to deliver a blow with the other. The Centaur ..., centauromachy Also known as centauromachy combat ... The Parthenon Sculptures | Museum number 1816,0610.6 | ..., ART, MYTH, AND RITUAL IN CLASSICAL GREECE What do Greek myths mean, and how was their meaning created for the ancientviewer?InArt,Myth,andRitualinClassicalGreece, JudithBarringercon- siders the use of myth on monuments at several key sites – …, It was in thanks for their deliverance from the plague of 429–427 BC. He also wrote that the temple was designed by Iktinos, one of the architects of the Parthenon. The Bassai Frieze is the high relief marble sculpture in 23 panels, 31m long by 63cm high (102ft x 2ft). The 23 blocks of the frieze that ran around the interior of the temple ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Iktinos= architect Parthenon c. 447-438 BCE Acropolis, Athens, Greece., Centauromachy, metope from the south side of the Parthenon c. 447-438 BCE marble Acropolis, Athens, Greece., Three goddesses (Hestia, Dione, and Aphrodite?) from the east pediment of the Parthenon c. 438-432 BCE marble Acropolis, Athens, Greece and more., 432 BC. Scale: Colossal. Period: High Classical. Subject Description: As restored from copies, Athena probably stood with her weight on her right leg, and her left leg relaxed. She wore sandals, a peplos belted over the overfold, an aegis, and a helmet. A centauromachy was illustrated on the soles (?) of her sandals, and the helmet was ..., Marble metope from the Parthenon (South metope XXXI). This metope is from the eastern half of the south side of the temple. The South metopes in the British Museum show the battle between Centaurs and Lapiths at the marriage-feast of Peirithoos. A Centaur, on the left, and a Lapith tussle like two wrestlers. The Lapith has seized the Centaur by the hair with his right hand, pressing his right ..., RM FFK9C4–Greek art. Tenth metope from the south facade of the Parthenon. 5th century BC. Centaur abducting a Lapid woman. Centauromachy., Construction A modern quarry on Mt. Pentelikon. The accounts of the construction of the Parthenon make it possible to know that the marble intended for the pediments began to be extracted from the quarries of Mount Pentelikon in 439–438 BC.; sculpture work starting the following year. The accounts also show that excavation and transportation expenses …, The fourteen metopes on the west side of the Parthenon depict the Amazonomachy, the struggle of Athenian youths and their king Theseus against the Amazons. The Amazons, a mythical tribe of women-warriors from the Black Sea, invaded Athens threatening even the Acropolis. The reason for the invasion was the kidnapping of their queen Antiope by ... , Emblematic of this portion of the Centauromachy is the death of Kaineus, BM 530, where the hero, invulnerable to conventional weapons, is disposed of by being buried alive. The last slab of the east side, BM 529 (Fig. 12, Pl. 45), restores a sense of ordered warfare, and the fortunes of the Greeks improve. , Lapiths. Metope from the Elgin Marbles depicting a Centaur and a Lapith fighting. The Lapiths ( / ˈlæpɪθs /; Ancient Greek: Λαπίθαι, Lapithai, sing. Λαπίθης) were a group of legendary people in Greek mythology, who lived in Thessaly in the valley of the Peneus [1] and on the mountain Pelion. They were believed to have ..., The main theme of the thirty two metopes on the south side of the Parthenon is the Centauromachy, the mythical battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. The Centaurs, half-human creatures with a horse's body from the waist down, while attending the wedding feast of king Peirithoos, close friend of Theseus, became drunk and attempted to carry ..., The Parthenon, an Athenian temple to the goddess Athena, is one of the great architectural achievements of world history. Built between 447-432 BCE, it was a symbol of Athens when the city was at ..., CENTAUROMACHY AND AMAZONOMACHY 227 metopes of the Parthenon and certainly on the shield of the cult-image in that temple; at Phigalia (Bassae) on the frieze of the Temple of Apollo; at Olympia on the throne and again on the foot-stool of the cult-image in the Temple of Zeus. Such are the facts, so far as known, for public buildings and statues ..., PARTHENON 447-432 BC Architects: Iktinos and Kallikrates Sculptor/Supervisor: Pheidias Others: Alkamenes, Agorakritos. Parthenon West Metope Amazonomachy. ... Centauromachy base: Birth of Pandora. setting octastyle peripteral, amphihexastyle prostyle curvature; horizontal adjustment, The depiction of the Centauromachy on the Parthenon likely was allegorical for the Greek and Persian wars: True Name of the river that the Greeks believed encircled the earth: , A 22-year-old woman with an anxiety disorder and anorexia nervosa, recent pregnancy and ongoing breast feeding, presented with a 10-day history of spontaneous haematomas in the lower limbs, gingivorrhagia and fatigue. The examination was remarkable for signs of minor bleeding without haemodynamic compromise, gonalgia and pale skin., Define centauromachy. centauromachy synonyms, centauromachy pronunciation, centauromachy translation, English dictionary definition of centauromachy. battle between centaurs or between centaurs and men., centauromachy: In art and archaeology , a contest in which centaurs take part; especially, a fight between centaurs and men; in Greek myth , a battle between Hercules and the centaurs, or between the Lapithæ, aided by the Athenians, and the centaurs., The Parthenon was the most impressive building because it was the largest building on the Acropolis even though it was not the main building for Athena’s worship. The whole of the Parthenon was also made from very expensive marble that ... this was the centauromachy, the mythic battle between the Centaurs and Lapiths. When people …, The Parthenon was the most impressive building because it was the largest building on the Acropolis even though it was not the main building for Athena’s worship. The whole of the Parthenon was also made from very expensive marble that ... this was the centauromachy, the mythic battle between the Centaurs and Lapiths. When people …, On the east metopes, Gigantomachy, a battle between gods and giants, is depicted; on the south, Centauromachy, a battle between Lapiths, legendary people of Thessaly, and centaurs; and, on the west, probably Amazonomachy, a battle between Athenians and Amazons. The sculptures on the north are almost all lost, but they portrayed the defeat of Troy, The Parthenon’s importance as a temple of Athena was overshadowed, however, by its role as a giant message board, whose sculptures reminded Athenians of the legendary greatness of Greeks. Its metopes depicted classic conflicts in which they had prevailed: the Trojan War, the Centauromachy, the Gigantomachy and the Amazonomachy., The Parthenon's centauromachy metopes allude to the Greek defeat of the Persians. Here, the sculptor brilliantly distinguished the vibrant living centaur from the lifeless Greek corpse. On one extraordinary slab (FIG. 5-47), a triumphant centaur rises up on its hind legs, exulting over the crumpled body of the Greek it has defeated. The relief ...